Stravinsky: Petrouchka; Scenes De Ballet
by Igor Stravinsky / The Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra Of New York

Review
**The Fire-Breathing Ballet Master's American Adventure**
In the grand theater of classical music, few figures loom as large—or as polarizing—as Igor Stravinsky, the Russian émigré who spent decades systematically demolishing musical conventions with the gleeful precision of a demolitions expert. This particular recording, featuring the composer himself conducting the Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra of New York through two of his most celebrated works, captures lightning in a bottle during one of the most turbulent periods in modern history.
By the time these recordings were made in the 1940s, Stravinsky had already survived the scandal of "The Rite of Spring"—that infamous 1913 premiere that literally caused riots in the streets of Paris—and had established himself as the enfant terrible of 20th-century composition. The man who once made Parisian audiences throw vegetables at the stage had, by this point, evolved into something even more dangerous: a mature artist in complete command of his revolutionary powers.
"Petrouchka," the crown jewel of this collection, remains one of Stravinsky's most accessible yet sophisticated works. Originally composed in 1911 for Diaghilev's Ballets Russes, this tale of a tragic puppet's unrequited love serves as both a showcase for Stravinsky's rhythmic innovations and a deeply moving meditation on the nature of consciousness and suffering. Under the composer's own baton, the work crackles with an electricity that studio recordings often struggle to capture. The famous "Petrouchka chord"—that bitonal clash of C major and F-sharp major that sounds like two pianos arguing—emerges not as an academic exercise but as the very sound of a wooden heart breaking.
The opening "Russian Dance" explodes from the speakers with all the chaos and color of a carnival in full swing. Stravinsky's conducting brings out every grotesque detail of the fairground scene, from the wheezing accordion to the drunken stumbles of the revelers. But it's in the second tableau, "Petrouchka's Room," where the magic truly happens. Here, the puppet's desperate attempts to express his humanity through increasingly frantic gestures become a metaphor for the artist's struggle against the limitations of his medium. The New York Philharmonic responds to Stravinsky's direction with playing that's both technically precise and emotionally raw.
"Scenes de Ballet," composed much later in 1944 for a Broadway revue, represents Stravinsky in his neoclassical period—older, perhaps wiser, but no less inventive. While it lacks the primal fury of his earlier ballets, this work demonstrates the composer's ability to create sophisticated entertainment without sacrificing his artistic integrity. The piece unfolds like a master class in orchestration, with each movement revealing new combinations of instrumental colors. The "Pas de Deux" stands as a particular highlight, its serpentine melody weaving through the orchestra like smoke through a jazz club.
What makes this recording particularly valuable is the authority Stravinsky brings to his own music. Unlike many composer-conductors who struggle with the technical demands of the podium, Stravinsky possessed an intuitive understanding of how to shape his complex rhythmic structures. His tempos feel inevitable rather than imposed, and his sense of phrasing reveals details that often get lost under other batons. The Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra—essentially the New York Philharmonic operating under a different name due to recording contract complications—responds with playing that's both disciplined and spontaneous.
The sound quality, while showing its age, possesses a warmth and immediacy that many modern recordings lack. There's a sense of occasion here, of witnessing history being made in real time. These aren't museum pieces being dusted off for posterity; they're living, breathing works of art being presented by their creator at the height of his powers.
Today, this recording stands as an essential document of 20th-century music-making. While countless conductors have tackled these works with varying degrees of success, few have matched the combination of authenticity and insight that Stravinsky brings to his own creations. For listeners seeking to understand what made this composer such a revolutionary force, there's no better starting point than hearing him conduct his own musical manifestos.
In an era when classical music often struggles for relevance, Stravinsky's example remains as vital as ever: art that challenges, provokes, and ultimately transforms both creator and audience. This recording captures that transformative power in all its dangerous glory.
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