Within And Without
by Washed Out

Review
**Washed Out - Within and Without: The Chillwave Crown Jewel**
When Ernest Greene emerged from his parents' basement in rural Georgia with a handful of dreamy, lo-fi recordings under the moniker Washed Out, few could have predicted that this bedroom producer would help define an entire musical movement. By 2011, the term "chillwave" had already begun to feel overused, but Greene's debut full-length "Within and Without" proved that beneath all the blog buzz and hipster posturing lay something genuinely transcendent—a shimmering oasis of sound that elevated the genre from novelty to legitimate artistic statement.
The journey to "Within and Without" began in 2009 with Greene's breakthrough EP "Life of Leisure," a collection of impossibly hazy tracks that sounded like forgotten memories of summer afternoons filtered through vintage synthesizers and analog delay. The title track became an instant classic, its gauzy vocals and nostalgic synth washes capturing a zeitgeist hungry for escapism in the wake of economic uncertainty. This was followed by the equally compelling "High Times" EP, which refined Greene's aesthetic while maintaining that essential quality of sounding like it was recorded underwater in the most beautiful way possible.
"Within and Without" represents the full flowering of Greene's vision—a cohesive statement that transforms the sketchy, experimental nature of his early work into something approaching pop perfection. The album's sonic palette draws heavily from 1980s new wave and synth-pop, but filtered through a distinctly modern sensibility that emphasizes texture over traditional song structure. Greene's vocals remain characteristically buried in the mix, treated more as another instrument than a focal point, creating an impressionistic blur that invites listeners to project their own emotions onto the music.
The album's opening track "Eyes Be Closed" immediately establishes the record's hypnotic pull, with its circular melody and Greene's whispered vocals creating an intimate cocoon of sound. It's followed by "Echoes," perhaps the album's finest moment, where crystalline arpeggios dance around a steady drum machine pulse while Greene intones barely audible sweet nothings. The track perfectly encapsulates chillwave's central paradox—music that feels both deeply personal and completely universal, specific yet abstract.
"Amor Fati" showcases Greene's growing confidence as a songwriter, building from a simple melodic phrase into a surprisingly emotional climax that never quite breaks the album's spell of tranquility. Meanwhile, "Soft" lives up to its title with gossamer textures that seem to dissolve at the edges, creating a sense of music heard from the next room over. The title track "Within and Without" serves as the album's emotional centerpiece, its patient build and release suggesting vast internal landscapes that can't quite be articulated in words.
What sets "Within and Without" apart from other chillwave releases is its remarkable consistency of mood and vision. Where many albums in the genre felt like collections of interesting sounds, Greene crafted something that functions as a complete listening experience. The production, handled by Greene himself with assistance from Ben Allen, strikes the perfect balance between lo-fi authenticity and studio polish, creating space for each element to breathe while maintaining the intimate, bedroom-recorded feel that made his early work so compelling.
The album's influence on subsequent electronic and indie music cannot be overstated. It arrived at a moment when chillwave was beginning to splinter into various subgenres, but "Within and Without" provided a template for how the style could evolve beyond its initial nostalgic impulses. Artists from Neon Indian to Toro y Moi would incorporate elements of Greene's approach, while the album's emphasis on mood over traditional pop structures would prove influential on everything from contemporary R&B to ambient techno.
Today, more than a decade after its release, "Within and Without" stands as both a perfect time capsule of early 2010s indie culture and a genuinely timeless piece of music. While Greene has continued to evolve his sound on subsequent releases like 2013's "Paracosm" and 2020's "Purple Noon," neither quite captures the lightning-in-a-bottle magic of his debut. "Within and Without" remains the definitive chillwave statement—a gorgeous, ephemeral dream that somehow manages to feel both nostalgic and eternal, proving that the best music doesn't just soundtrack our memories, it becomes them.
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